Umgca Wokuvelisa weSisombululo sePeritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)
ZethuUmgca wokuvelisa isisombululo se-Peritoneal Dialysis, ngesakhiwo esincinci, esithatha indawo encinci. Kwaye idatha eyahlukeneyo ingalungiswa kwaye igcinwe ukuwelda, ukuprinta, ukuzalisa, i-CIP kunye ne-SIP njengobushushu, ixesha, uxinzelelo, nayo ingaprintwa njengoko kufuneka. I-drive ephambili idityaniswe yi-servo motor enebhanti ehambelanayo, indawo echanekileyo. Imitha yokuhamba kobunzima obuphambili inika ukuzaliswa okuchanekileyo, ivolumu ingalungiswa ngokulula ngokusebenzisa ujongano lomatshini womntu.
Umatshini wokushicilela, ukwenza, ukuzalisa nokuvala ingxowa yesisombululo seCAPD, ukuwelda iityhubhu, umatshini wokwenza ingxowa yePVC.
Ukuwelda okujikelezayo okunesakhiwo sesikhunta esivulekileyo kabini kunye nesikhunta sokuguquguquka kuxhotyiswe ngepleyiti yokupholisa, kwenza isikhunta sokuguquguquka sibe nobushushu obufanayo, kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba izixhobo ezikwinkqubo yokubumba kunye nokuma aziyi kubhaka izinto ze-membrane ezishushu; Kuphucule umgangatho wemveliso.
Umbhobho wokufudumeza kunye ne-thermocouple kwipleyiti yokufudumeza ye-aluminium alloy, ukufudumeza kunye nokudluliselwa kobushushu ziyafana, ulawulo lobushushu luchanekile, kunciphisa ukulahleka kobushushu, akubonakali ngathi ubushushu bokwenyani kwaye ubushushu bokubonisa abuhambelani, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba izinga lokufaneleka kwe-welding liyalingana.
Ukusetyenziswa kwefilimu nge-100%, akukho nkunkuma phakathi kweengxowa kunye namaqela.
Isikhunta sokwakha senzelwe ngokukodwa. Ingxowa yokugqibela eyenziweyo yeqela langaphambili iya kunqunyulwa kunye nengxowa yokuqala eyenziweyo yeqela lamva. Ilungele ukurhuqwa kwefilimu xa kusolulwa iingxowa. Yinkqubo enye kuphela enokuqinisekisa ukuba ukolulwa kwefilimu kunye nokolulwa kwengxowa kungenziwa ngaxeshanye. (kuqinisekisiwe ubude befilimu yoxinzelelo obufanayo bexesha ngalinye phakathi kweqela ngalinye, oko kukuthi akukho mda wenkunkuma phakathi kwamaqela ahlukeneyo - umenzi wasekhaya ukho umda wenkunkuma phakathi kweqela ngalinye.)
Xa utshintsha isikhunta ngokweenkcazo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso, kufuneka utshintshe isikhunta esingaphezulu kuphela, isikhunta esisezantsi sinokuguqulwa ngokubanzi, nto leyo enokonga kakhulu ixesha lokulungisa iimpazamo endaweni yaso. Ukwenziwa kwesikhunta kwenziwa ngezixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nenkqubo ekhethekileyo yabavelisi besikhunta abakhethekileyo, kuqinisekiswa ukuba akukho phawu lomgangatho kunye nobomi benkonzo yeengxowa ezili-100 lezigidi.
Ngokweempawu zeplastiki yokuwelda, ukuwelda okubandayo kufuneka kusetyenziswe ngoko nangoko ukuze kwenziwe emva kokuwelda okuphindwe kabini okunobushushu obuphezulu. Oku kunokuqinisekisa ukuqina kokuwelda kweplastiki kwaye kuzise inkangeleko entle. Ke ngoko, amazibuko okwesibini okuwelda afuna ukuwelda okubandayo, apho ubushushu bokuwelda bufana nobushushu bamanzi okupholisa (15ºC-25ºC), ixesha kunye noxinzelelo zinokulungiswa.
Ngoyilo lwelungelo elilodwa lomenzi, isikhululo sokususa umphetho wenkunkuma silula kwaye sithembekile, izinga lokupasa liphezulu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99% nangaphezulu. Izikhonkwane zesikhokelo eziphezulu nezisezantsi zibopha ifilimu yenkunkuma emva kokuba ingxowa yenziwe kwaye ziyikrazule ngesilinda yesikhokelo, ukuze kugqitywe ukwenziwa kwengxowa. Umphetho wenkunkuma ongunxantathu uqokelelwa ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo. Isikhululo sokususa umphetho wenkunkuma ngokuzenzekelayo asinakunciphisa kuphela iziphumo ezimbi zokukrazulwa okwenziweyo, kodwa sikwaqinisekisa ukuma kwengxowa okuhle.
Sebenzisa umlinganiselo we-E + H mass flowmeter kunye nenkqubo yokuzalisa uxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Impompo yokulawula amaza ilawula uxinzelelo, sebenzisa umbhobho we-silicone wezonyango omelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu ukudibanisa umbhobho, kulula ukuwulungisa, akukho ndawo ifileyo yokucoca.
Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kokuzalisa, akukho bhegi kwaye akukho bhegi ifanelekileyo, akukho kuzalisa.
Iintloko zokuzalisa zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yelungelo elilodwa lomenzi yokutywina umphezulu ogudileyo, akukho kudibana neendonga zodonga ukuze kungabikho kungqubana ukuvelisa amasuntswana; ikwathintela ukugcwala kwesisombululo okubangelwa kukutshintsha kobukhulu beeports ukuze kwenze iiports zivuleke ngeentloko zokuzalisa.
Isebenzisa ulawulo lwe-PLC oluphambili kunye nendlela yesiphelo sevalvu edibeneyo, isekethe elula, impendulo ekhawulezayo yokusebenza, ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo nokuthembekileyo. Inxalenye yokuzalisa idityaniswe nenxalenye yokutywina ibe yiyunithi enye, ifuna inkqubo enye yokulawula umbane kunye neyunithi yokusebenza yojongano lomatshini omnye; ubuncinci umqhubi omnye uyancitshiswa, uphepha iingxaki ezifana nokungahambelani phakathi kwabaqhubi ababini, kwaye yonyusa ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kwezixhobo.
Isikrini sokuchukumisa sibonise kwaye silawula ubushushu ngokuchanekileyo. Ingakumbi inika utshintsho oluncinci kumaxesha okuqala nokuma, ukunyamezelana kungaba yi-±1℃.
Iphaneli yokuprinta ifakwe kwipleyiti yealuminiyam nge-S/S stud bolt, thintela umsonto wemingxuma ongakhululekiyo kwipleyiti emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide.
Iroli yefilimu ibekwe ngoxinzelelo olufanayo oluvela kumacala ama-4 ukuqinisekisa uxinzelelo lwefilimu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Iroli yefilimu emacaleni asekhohlo nasekunene iqiniswe yipleyiti yokuma ehlengahlengiswayo, ukuqinisekisa isantya sokondla kunye nokuchaneka.
Isikhululo sokufudumeza kunye nesikhululo sokutywina ubushushu zisebenzisa i-spring-loaded needle probe ukuze zibone ubushushu bokubumba, ukufakwa okulula kunye nokuqhaqha, kunzima ukuphuka, kwaye zinyamezela ngaphakathi kwe-± 0.5℃.
Tshintsha indlela yokutywina ukuze ukhusele isilinda, kuphephe ukufudumeza ixesha elide kuyo.
Iintambo zangaphandle zobungcali, zahlule intambo ngokulandela udidi olwahlukeneyo, inkangeleko entle kunye nokugcinwa okulula.
Lungisa isikhunta esisezantsi, kodwa gcina ipleyiti yokupholisa, ukuze ukhusele ifilimu xa umatshini ucima.
Ukuvalwa kobushushu okujikelezileyo kwamkela isikhunta esikhethekileyo, faka ipleyiti yokupholisa yesikhunta esingaphezulu esineentwasahlobo.
Yongeza inkqubo yokondla ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze usombulule ingxaki yokuvala nokuxinana, ukunciphisa amandla okusebenza. Yongeza isixhobo sokucoca nokubuyisela umoya se-ionic ukuze uphucule ukucaca kwemveliso.
